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Asking Clinical Questions | Finding Evidence | Critical Appraisal | Applying Evidence | Evaluation | Curriculum | Educational Series | Why Use EBM?

Asking Clinical Questions
Dagli A, Morse RM, Dalton C, Owen JA, Hayden GF.
Formulating clinical questions during community preceptorships: a first step in utilizing evidence-based medicine.
Fam Med. 2003 Oct;35(9):619-21.
PMID: 14523655
No abstract available.
Crowley SD, Owens TA, Schardt CM, Wardell SI, Peterson J, Garrison S. Deitz SA.
A Web-based compendium of clinical questions and medical evidence to educate internal medicine residents.
Acad Med. 2003 Mar;78(3):270-4. Review
PMID: 12634206
Abstract
Ely JW, Osheroff JA, Ebell MH, Chambliss ML, Vinson DC, Stevermer JJ, Pifer EA.
Obstacles to answering doctors' questions about patient care with evidence: qualitative study.
BMJ. 2002 Mar 23;324(7339):710.
PMID: 11909789
Abstract
Villanueva EV, Burrows EA, Fennessy PA, Rajendran M, Anderson JN.
Improving question formulation for use in evidence appraisal in a tertiary care setting: a randomised controlled trial [ISRCTN66375463]
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2001;1(1):4.
PMID: 11716797
Abstract
Swinglehurst DA, Pierce M.
Questioning in general practice--a tool for change.
Br J Gen Pract. 2000 Sep;50(458):747-50.
PMID: 11050794
Abstract
Ely JW, Osheroff JA, Gorman PN, Ebell MH, Chambliss ML, Pifer EA, Stavri PZ.
A taxonomy of generic clinical questions: classification study.
BMJ. 2000 Aug 12;321(7258):429-32.
PMID: 10938054
Abstract
Ellis P, Green M, Kernan W
An evidence-based medicine curriculum for medical students: the art of asking
focused clinical questions.
Acad Med 2000 May;75(5):528
PMID: 1082480
No abstract available
Ely JW, Osheroff JA, Ebell MH, Bergus GR, Levy BT, Chambliss ML, Evans ER.
Analysis of questions asked by family doctors regarding patient care.
BMJ. 1999 Aug 7;319(7206):358-61.
PMID: 10435959
Abstract
Richardson WS, Wilson MC, Nishikawa J, Hayward RS
The well-built clinical question: a key to evidence-based decisions.
ACP J Club 1995 Nov-Dec;123(3):A12-3
PMID: 7582737
No abstract available

Finding Evidence
Wilczynski NL, Haynes RB, Lavis JN, Ramkissoonsingh R, Arnold-Oatley AE;
HSR Hedges team.
Optimal search strategies for detecting health services research studies in MEDLINE.
CMAJ. 2004 Nov 9;171(10):1179-85.
PMID: 15534310
Abstract
Gu P, Dyserinck H, Loep M, Frijns J.
Finding the evidence for therapeutic PICO questions on four electronic resources.
Library Review. 2004; 53(3/4):142-9.
No abstract available.
American Academy of Pediatrics Steering Committee on Quality
Improvement and Management.
Classifying recommendations for clinical practice guidelines.
Pediatrics. 2004 Sep;114(3):874-7.
PMID: 15342869
Abstract
Haynes RB, Wilczynski NL.
Optimal search strategies for retrieving scientifically strong studies of diagnosis from Medline: analytical survey.
BMJ. 2004 May 1;328(7447):1040. Epub 2004 Apr 08.
PMID: 15073027
Abstract
Doig GS, Simpson F.
Efficient literature searching: a core skill for the practice of evidence-based medicine.
Intensive Care Med. 2003 Dec;29(12):2119-27. Epub 2003 Sep 03.
PMID: 12955188
Abstract
Leung GM, Johnston JM, Tin KY, Wong IO, Ho LM, Lam WW, Lam TH
Randomised controlled trial of clinical decision support tools to improve learning of evidence based medicine in medical students.
BMJ. 2003 Nov 8;327(7423):1090.
PMID: 14604933
Abstract
Haig A, Dozier M.
BEME guide no. 3: systematic searching for evidence in medical education— part 2: constructing searches.
Med Teach. 2003 Sep;25(5):463-84.
PMID: 14522667
Abstract
Atlas MC, Smigielski EM, Wulff JL, Coleman MT.
Case studies from morning report: librarians' role in helping residents find evidence-based clinical information.
Med Ref Serv Q. 2003 Fall;22(3):1-14.
PMID: 14527135
Abstract
Schwartz K, Northrup J, Israel N, Crowell K, Lauder N, Neale AV.
Use of on-line evidence-based resources at the point of care.
Fam Med. 2003 Apr;35(4):251-6.
PMID: 12729308
Abstract
Ramos K, Linscheid R, Schafer S.
Real-time information-seeking behavior of residency physicians.
Fam Med. 2003 Apr;35(4):257-60.
PMID: 12729309
Abstract
Grandage KK, Slawson DC, Shaughnessy AF.
When less is more: a practical approach to searching for evidence-based answers.
J Med Libr Assoc. 2002 Jul;90(3):298-304.
PMID: 12113514
Abstract
Vogel EW, Block KR, Wallingford KT.
Finding the evidence: teaching medical residents to search MEDLINE.
J Med Libr Assoc. 2002 Jul;90(3):327-30.
PMID: 12113519
No abstract available.
Meaney B.
Putting clinical guidelines to work.
Medicine on the Net. Mar 2002;8(3):1-7.
No abstract available.
Corrall CJ, Wyer PC, Zick LS, Bockrath CR.
How to find evidence when you need it, part 1: Databases, search programs, and strategies.
Ann Emerg Med. 2002 Mar;39(3):302-6. No abstract available.
PMID: 11867985
No abstract available.
Cabell CH, Schardt C, Sanders L, Corey GR, Keitz SA..
Resident utilization of information technology.
J Gen Intern Med. 2001 Dec;16(12):838-44.
PMID: 11903763
Abstract
Helmer D, Savoie I, Green C, Kazanjian A.
Evidence-based practice: extending the search to find material for the systematic review.
Bull Med Libr Assoc. 2001 Oct;89(4):346-52.
PMID: 11837256
Abstract
Shojania KG, Bero LA.
Taking advantage of the explosion of systematic reviews: an efficient MEDLINE search strategy.
Eff Clin Pract. 2001 Jul-Aug;4(4):157-62.
PMID: 11525102
No abstract available
Neely JG, Hartman JM, Wallace MS.
Building the powerful 10-minute office visit: Part II. Beginning a critical
literature review.
Laryngoscope. 2001 Jan;111(1):70-6.
PMID: 11192902
Abstract
Fitzpatrick RB.
The Cochrane Library and Cochrane Collaboration.
Med Ref Serv Q. 2000 Winter;19(4):73-8.
PMID: 1129967
N o abstract available.
Burrows SC, Tylman V
Evaluating medical student searches of MEDLINE for evidence-based information:process and application of results.
Bull Med Libr Assoc 1999 Oct;87(4):471-6
PMID: 10550033
Abstract
Ebell M
Information at the point of care: answering clinical questions.
J Am Board Fam Pract 1999 May-Jun;12(3):225-35.
PMID: 10395420
No abstract available
Allison JJ, Kiefe CI, Weissman NW, Carter J, Centor RM
The art and science of searching MEDLINE to answer clinical questions. Finding
the right number of articles.
Int J Technol Assess Health Care 1999 Spring;15(2):281-96
PMID: 10507188
Abstract
Ebell MH, Barry HC, Slawson DC, Shaughnessy AF
Finding POEMs in the medical literature.
J Fam Pract 1999 May;48(5):350-5
PMID: 10334611
Abstract
ORourke A, Booth A, Ford N.
Another fine MeSH: clinical medicine meets information science.
J Info Sci 25(4):275-281.
No abstract available.
Hunt DL, Haynes RB, Browman GP
Searching the medical literature for the best evidence to solve clinical
questions.
Ann Oncol 1998 Apr;9(4):377-8.
PMID: 9636827
No abstract available.
Rosenberg WM, Deeks J, Lusher A, Snowball R, Dooley G, Sackett D
Improving searching skills and evidence retrieval.
J R Coll Physicians Lond 1998 Nov-Dec;32(6):557-63
PMID: 9881313
Abstract
Schneeweiss R
Morning rounds and the search for evidence-based answers to clinical questions.
J Am Board Fam Pract 1997 Jul-Aug;10(4):298-300
PMID: 9228626
No abstract available.
Berg AO, Atkins D, Tierney W
Clinical practice guidelines in practice and education.
J Gen Intern Med 1997 Apr;12 Suppl 2:S25-33.
PMID: 9127241
No abstract available.
Critical Appraisal
Katrak P, Bialocerkowski AE, Massy-Westropp N, Kumar S, Grimmer KA.
A systematic review of the content of critical appraisal tools.
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2004 Sep 16;4(1):22. Review.
PMID: 15369598
Abstract
McKibbon KA, Wilczynski NL, Haynes RB.
What do evidence-based secondary journals tell us about the publication of clinically important articles in primary healthcare journals?
BMC Med. 2004 Sep 6;2(1):33. PMID: 15350200
Abstract
Godwin M, Seguin R.
Critical appraisal skills of family physicians in Ontario , Canada .
BMC Med Educ. 2003 Dec 02;3(1):10.
PMID: 14651755
Abstract
Montori VM, Wilczynski NL, Morgan D, Haynes RB.
Systematic reviews: a cross-sectional study of location and citation counts.
BMC Med. 2003 Nov 24;1(1):2.
PMID: 14633274
Abstract
Antoni K, Knoppert D, Keim M, Woznuk S, Capewell V.
Developing skills in critical appraisal.
Can Nurse. 2003 Jun;99(6):24-7.
PMID: 12858671
No abstract available.
Linde K, Willich SN.
How objective are systematic reviews? Differences between reviews on complementary medicine.
J R Soc Med. 2003 Jan;96(1):17-22.
PMID: 12519797
Abstract
Mangrulkar RS, Saint S, Chu S, Tierney LM.
What is the role of the clinical "pearl"?
Am J Med. 2002 Nov;113(7):617-24.
PMID: 12459416
No abstract available.
Riegelman R.
Reading clinical research--what can we expect to learn from reading randomized clinical trials?
Md Med. 2002 Winter;3(1):35-8.
PMID: 11868492
No abstract available.
Parkes J, Hyde C, Deeks J, Milne R.
Teaching critical appraisal skills in health care settings.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;(3):CD001270. Review.
PMID: 11686986
Abstract
Coomarasamy A, Latthe P, Papaioannou S, Publicover M, Gee H, Khan KS.
Critical appraisal in clinical practice: sometimes irrelevant, occasionally invalid.
J R Soc Med. 2001 Nov;94(11):573-7.
PMID: 11691894
Abstract
Kellum JA, Rieker JP, Power M, Powner DJ
Teaching critical appraisal during critical care fellowship training: a
foundation for evidence-based critical care medicine.
Crit Care Med 2000 Aug;28(8):3067-70
PMID: 10966297
Abstract
Morrison JM, Sullivan F, Murray E, Jolly B
Evidence-based education: development of an instrument to critically appraise
reports of educational interventions.
Med Educ 1999 Dec;33(12):890-3
PMID: 10583810
Abstract
Elnicki DM, Halperin AK, Shockcor WT, Aronoff SC
Multidisciplinary evidence-based medicine journal clubs: curriculum design and
participants' reactions.
Am J Med Sci 1999 Apr;317(4):243-6.
PMID:10210360
Abstract
Mackway-Jones K, Carley SD, Morton RJ, Donnan S
The best evidence topic report: a modified CAT for summarising the available
evidence in emergency medicine.
J Accid Emerg Med 1998 Jul;15(4):222-6
PMID: 9681304
No abstract available.
Vandenbroucke JP
Observational research and evidence-based medicine: What should we teach young
physicians?
J Clin Epidemiol 1998 Jun;51(6):467-72
PMID: 9635995
No abstract available.
Norman GR, Shannon SI
Effectiveness of instruction in critical appraisal (evidence-based medicine)
skills: a critical appraisal.
CMAJ 1998 Jan 27;158(2):177-81.
PMID: 9469138
Abstract
 
Applying Evidence
Klardie KA, Johnson J, McNaughton MA, Meyers W.
Integrating the principles of evidence-based practice into clinical practice.
J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2004 Mar;16(3):98, 100-2, 104-5. Review.
PMID: 15130064
Abstract
Bates DW, Kuperman GJ, Wang S, Gandhi T, Kittler A, Volk L, Spurr C,
Khorasani R, Tanasijevic M, Middleton B.
Ten commandments for effective clinical decision support: making the practice of evidence-based medicine a reality.
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2003 Nov-Dec;10(6):523-30. Epub 2003 Aug 04.
PMID: 12925543
Abstract
Davis D, Evans M, Jadad A, Perrier L, Rath D, Ryan D, Sibbald G, Straus S,
Rappolt S, Wowk M, Zwarenstein M.
The case for knowledge translation: shortening the journey from evidence to effect.
BMJ. 2003 Jul 5;327(7405):33-5.
PMID: 12842955
No abstract available.
Montori VM, Tabini CC, Ebbert JO.
A qualitative assessment of 1st-year internal medicine residents' perceptions of evidence-based clinical decision making.
Teach Learn Med. 2002 Spring;14(2):114-8.
PMID: 12058546
Abstract
Riegelman R.
Reading the research literature. Putting randomized clinical trials into practice. 2
Md Med. 2002 Spring;3(2):52-6.
PMID: 12056230
Abstract
Siwek J, Gourlay ML, Slawson DC, Shaughnessy AF.
How to write an evidence-based clinical review article.
Am Fam Physician. 2002 Jan 15;65(2):251-8.
PMID: 11820489
Abstract
Erickson-Owens DA, Kennedy HP.
Fostering evidence-based care in clinical teaching.
J Midwifery Womens Health. 2001 May-Jun;46(3):137-45.
PMID: 11480745
Abstract
Guyatt GH, Haynes RB, Jaeschke RZ, Cook DJ, Green L, Naylor CD, Wilson MC,
Richardson WS
Users' Guides to the Medical Literature: XXV. Evidence-based medicine:
principles for applying the Users' Guides to patient care. Evidence-Based
Medicine Working Group.
JAMA 2000 Sep 13;284(10):1290-6
PMID: 10979117
Abstract
Straus SE, Sackett DL
Applying evidence to the individual patient.
Ann Oncol 1999 Jan;10(1):29-32
PMID: 10076718
No abstract available.
Sackett DL, Straus SE
Finding and applying evidence during clinical rounds: the "evidence cart".
JAMA 1998 Oct 21;280(15):1336-8
PMID: 9794314
Abstract
 
Evaluation
Holloway R, Nesbit K, Bordley D, Noyes K.
Teaching and evaluating first and second year medical students' practice of evidence-based medicine.
Med Educ. 2004 Aug;38(8):868-78.
PMID: 15271048
Abstract
Linton AM, Wilson PH, Gomes A, Abate L, Mintz M.
Evaluation of evidence-based medicine search skills in the clinical years.
Med Ref Serv Q. 2004 Summer;23(2):21-31.
PMID: 15148016
Abstract
Atkins D, Best D, Briss PA, Eccles M, Falck-Ytter Y, Flottorp S, Guyatt GH,
Harbour RT, Haugh MC, Henry D, Hill S, Jaeschke R, Leng G, Liberati A, Magrini N, Mason J, Middleton P, Mrukowicz J, O'Connell D, Oxman AD, Phillips B, Schunemann HJ, Edejer TT, Varonen H, Vist GE, Williams JW Jr, Zaza S; GRADE Working Group.
Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations.
BMJ. 2004 Jun 19;328(7454):1490.
PMID: 15205295
Abstract
Davidson RA, Duerson M, Romrell L, Pauly R, Watson RT.
Evaluating evidence-based medicine skills during a performance-based examination.
Acad Med. 2004 Mar;79(3):272-5.
PMID: 14985203
Abstract
Ebell MH, Siwek J, Weiss BD, Woolf SH, Susman J, Ewigman B, Bowman M.
Strength of recommendation taxonomy (SORT): a patient-centered approach to grading evidence in the medical literature.
Am Fam Physician. 2004 Feb 1;69(3):548-56.
PMID: 14971837
Abstract
Johnston JM, Leung GM, Fielding R, Tin KY, Ho LM.
The development and validation of a knowledge, attitude and behaviour questionnaire to assess undergraduate evidence-based practice teaching and learning.
Med Educ. 2003 Nov;37(11):992-1000. Review.
PMID: 14629412
Abstract
Ramos KD, Schafer S, Tracz SM.
Validation of the Fresno test of competence in evidence based medicine.
BMJ. 2003 Feb 8;326(7384):319-21.
PMID: 12574047
Abstract
Fritsche L, Greenhalgh T, Falck-Ytter Y, Neumayer HH, Kunz R.
Do short courses in evidence based medicine improve knowledge and skills? Validation of Berlin
questionnaire and before and after study of courses in evidence based medicine.
BMJ. 2002 Dec 7;325(7376):1338-41.
PMID: 12468485
Abstract
Fliegel JE, Frohna JG, Mangrulkar RS.
A computer-based OSCE station to measure competence in evidence-based medicine skills in
medical students.
Acad Med. 2002 Nov;77(11):1157-8.
PMID: 12431934
Abstract
Harbour R, Miller J.
A new system for grading recommendations in evidence based guidelines.
BMJ. 2001 Aug 11;323(7308):334-6.
PMID: 11498496
No abstract available
Liberati A, Buzzetti R, Grilli R, Magrini N, Minozzi S.
Which guidelines can we trust?: Assessing strength of evidence behind recommendations for
clinical practice.
West J Med. 2001 Apr;174(4):262-5..
PMID: 11290685
No abstract available
Taylor R, Reeves B, Mears R, Keast J, Binns S, Ewings P, Khan K.
Development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the effectiveness of
evidence-based practice teaching.
Med Educ. 2001 Jun;35(6):544-7.
PMID: 11380856
Abstract
Greer N, Mosser G, Logan G, Halaas GW.
A practical approach to evidence grading.
Jt Comm J Qual Improv. 2000 Dec;26(12):700-12.
PMID: 11143209
Abstract
Wainwright JR, Sullivan FM, Morrison JM, MacNaughton RJ, McConnachie A
Audit encourages an evidence-based approach to medical practice.
Med Educ 1999 Dec;33(12):907-14
PMID: 10583813
Abstract
Bradley P, Humphris G
Assessing the ability of medical students to apply evidence in practice: the
potential of the OSCE.
Med Educ 1999 Nov;33(11):815-7
PMID: 10583788
Abstract
Flynn C, Helwig A
Evaluating an evidence-based medicine curriculum.
Acad Med 1997 May;72(5):454-5
PMID: 10676390
No abstract available.
Greenhalgh T, Macfarlane F
Towards a competency grid for evidence-based practice.
J Eval Clin Pract 1997 Apr;3(2):161-5
PMID: 9276593
No abstract available.
 
Curriculum
Medical Students | Residents | Faculty/Attendings | Nurses | Allied Health | Librarians
Medical Students
Hunt DP, Haidet P, Coverdale JH, Richards B.
The effect of using team learning in an evidence-based medicine course for medical students.
Teach Learn Med. 2003 Spring;15(2):131-9.
PMID: 12708072
Abstract
Finkel ML, Brown HA, Gerber LM, Supino PG.
Teaching evidence-based medicine to medical students.
Med Teach. 2003 Mar;25(2):202-4.
PMID: 12745533
Abstract
Berner ES, McGowan JJ, Hardin JM, Spooner SA, Raszka WV Jr, Berkow RL.
A model for assessing information retrieval and application skills of medical students.
Acad Med. 2002 Jun;77(6):547-51.
PMID: 12063202
Abstract
Srinivasan M, Weiner M, Breitfeld PP, Brahmi F, Dickerson KL, Weiner G.
Early introduction of an evidence-based medicine course to preclinical medical students.
J Gen Intern Med. 2002 Jan;17(1):58-65.
PMID: 11903776
Abstract
Upshur RE.
Two techniques for teaching the estimation of prior probabilities.
Teach Learn Med. 2000 Summer;12(3):141-4.
PMID: 11228900
Abstract
Matson CC, Morrison RD, Ullian JA
A medical school-managed care partnership to teach evidence-based medicine
Acad Med 2000 May;75(5):526-7
PMID: 10824801
No abstract available.
Barnett SH, Kaiser S, Morgan LK, Sullivant J, Siu A, Rose D, Rico M, Smith L,
Schechter C, Miller M, Stagnaro-Green A
An integrated program for evidence-based medicine in medical school.
Mt Sinai J Med 2000 Mar;67(2):163-8
PMID: 10747374
Abstract
Welch HG, Lurie JD
Teaching evidence-based medicine: caveats and challenges.
Acad Med 2000 Mar;75(3):235-40
PMID: 10724310
Abstract
Wadland WC, Barry HC, Farquhar L, Holzman C, White A
Training medical students in evidence-based medicine: a community campus
approach.
Fam Med 1999 Nov-Dec;31(10):703-8
PMID: 10572766
Abstract
Earl MF, Neutens JA
Evidence-based medicine training for residents and students at a teaching
hospital: the library's role in turning evidence into action.
Bull Med Libr Assoc 1999 Apr;87(2):211-4
PMID: 10219482
No abstract available.
Bloch RM, Swanson MS, Hannis MD
An extended evidence-based medicine curriculum for medical students.
Acad Med 1997 May;72(5):431-2
PMID: 10676355
No abstract available.
Bordley DR, Fagan M, Theige D
Evidence-based medicine: a powerful educational tool for clerkship education.
Am J Med 1997 May;102(5):427-32
PMID: 9217637
No abstract available.

Residents
Coomarasamy A, Khan KS.
What is the evidence that postgraduate teaching in evidence based medicine changes anything? A systematic review.
BMJ. 2004 Oct 30;329(7473):1017. Review.
PMID: 15514348
Abstract
Akl EA, Izuchukwu IS, El-Dika S, Fritsche L, Kunz R, Schunemann HJ.
Integrating an evidence-based medicine rotation into an internal medicine residency program.
Acad Med. 2004 Sep;79(9):897-904.
PMID: 15326018
Abstract
Toedter LJ, Thompson LL, Rohatgi C.
Training surgeons to do evidence-based surgery: a collaborative approach .
J Am Coll Surg. 2004 Aug;199(2):293-9.
PMID: 15275887
Abstract
Coomarasamy A, Taylor R, Khan KS .
A systematic review of postgraduate teaching in evidence-based medicine and critical appraisal.
Med Teach. 2003 Jan;25(1):77-81. Review.
PMID: 14741863
Abstract
Cramer JS, Mahoney MC.
Introducing evidence based medicine to the journal club, using a structured pre and post test: a cohort study.
BMC Med Educ. 2001;1(1):6. Epub 2001 Nov 06.
PMID: 11710973
Abstract
Ross R, Verdieck A.
Introducing an evidence-based medicine curriculum into a family practice residency--is it effective?
Acad Med. 2003 Apr;78(4):412-7.
PMID: 12691976
Abstract
McGinn T, Seltz M, Korenstein D.
A method for real-time, evidence-based general medical attending rounds.
Acad Med. 2002 Nov;77(11):1150-2.
PMID: 12431931
Abstract
Zelnick CJ, Nelson DA.
A medical informatics curriculum for 21st century family practice residencies.
Fam Med. 2002 Oct;34(9):685-91.
PMID: 12455254
Abstract
Epling J, Smucny J, Patil A, Tudiver F.
Teaching evidence-based medicine skills through a residency-developed guideline.
Fam Med. 2002 Oct;34(9):646-8.
PMID: 12455246
Abstract
Edwards KS, Woolf PK, Hetzler T.
Pediatric residents as learners and teachers of evidence-based medicine.
Acad Med. 2002 Jul;77(7):748.
PMID: 12114170
Abstract
Grad R, Macaulay AC, Warner M.
Teaching evidence-based medical care: description and evaluation.
Fam Med. 2001 Sep;33(8):602-6.
PMID: 11573717
Abstract
Schwartz A, Hupert J, Elstein AS, Noronha P
Evidence-based morning report for inpatient pediatrics rotations.
Acad Med 2000 Dec;75(12):1229
PMID: 11112728
Abstract
Schoenfeld P, Cruess D, Peterson W
Effect of an evidence-based medicine seminar on participants' interpretations of
clinical trials: a pilot study.
Acad Med 2000 Dec;75(12):1212-4
PMID: 11112724
Abstract
Upshur RE.
Two techniques for teaching the estimation of prior probabilities.
Teach Learn Med. 2000 Summer;12(3):141-4.
PMID: 11228900
Abstract
Green ML
Evidence-based medicine training in internal medicine residency programs a
national survey.
J Gen Intern Med 2000 Feb;15(2):129-33
PMID: 10672117
Abstract
Green ML
Graduate medical education training in clinical epidemiology, critical
appraisal, and evidence-based medicine: a critical review of curricula.
Acad Med 1999 Jun;74(6):686-94
PMID: 10386099
Abstract
Earl MF, Neutens JA
Evidence-based medicine training for residents and students at a teaching
hospital: the library's role in turning evidence into action.
Bull Med Libr Assoc 1999 Apr;87(2):211-4
PMID: 10219482
No abstract available.
Reilly B, Lemon M
Evidence-based morning report: a popular new format in a large teaching
hospital.
Am J Med 1997 Nov;103(5):419-26
PMID: 9375711
Abstract
Faculty/Attendings
Straus SE, Green ML, Bell DS, Badgett R, Davis D, Gerrity M, Ortiz E,
Shaneyfelt TM, Whelan C, Mangrulkar R; Society of General Internal Medicine Evidence-Based Medicine Task Force.
Evaluating the teaching of evidence based medicine: conceptual framework .
BMJ. 2004 Oct 30;329(7473):1029-32. Review.
PMID: 15514352
No abstract available.
Crites GE, Chrisagis X, Patel V, Little D, Drehmer T.
A locally created EBM course for faculty development.
Med Teach. 2004 Feb;26(1):74-8.
PMID: 14744699
Abstract
Cartwright CA, Korsen N, Urbach LE.
Teaching the teachers: helping faculty in a family practice residency improve their informatics skills.
Acad Med. 2002 May;77(5):385-91.
PMID: 12010692
Abstract
Leipzig RM, Wallace EZ, Smith LG, Sullivant J, Dunn K, McGinn T.
Teaching evidence-based medicine: a regional dissemination model.
Teach Learn Med. 2003 Summer;15(3):204-9.
PMID: 12855392
Abstract
Dorsch JL, Jacobson S, Scherrer CS.
Teaching EBM teachers: a team approach.
Med Ref Serv Q. 2003 Summer;22(2):107-14.
PMID: 12723819
Abstract
Crites GE, McDonald SD, Markert RJ.
Teaching EBM facilitation using small groups.
Med Teach. 2002 Jul;24(4):442-4.
PMID: 12193333
Abstract
Swinglehurst DA, Pierce M, Fuller JC.
A clinical informaticist to support primary care decision making.
Qual Health Care. 2001 Dec;10(4):245-9.
PMID: 11743154
Abstract
Nurses
Cullen L, Titler MG.
Promoting evidence-based practice: an internship for staff nurses.
Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2004;1(4):215-23.
PMID: 17166151
Abstract
Jacobs SK, Rosenfeld P, Haber J.
Information literacy as the foundation for evidence-based practice in graduate nursing education: a curriculum-integrated approach.
J Prof Nurs. 2003 Sep-Oct;19(5):320-8.
PMID: 14613072
Abstract
Kenty JR.
Weaving undergraduate research into practice-based experiences.
Nurse Educ. 2001 Jul-Aug;26(4):182-6.
PMID: 16372651
Abstract
Shorten A, Wallace MC, Crookes PA.
Developing information literacy: a key to evidence-based nursing.
Int Nurs Rev. 2001 Jun;48(2):86-92.
PMID: 11407467
Abstract
Jennings BM, Loan LA.
Misconceptions among nurses about evidence-based practice.
J Nurs Scholarsh. 2001;33(2):121-7.
PMID: 11419306
Abstract
Mulhall A, May AL, Alexander C.
Research based nursing practice--an evaluation of an educational programme.
Nurse Educ Today. 2000 Aug;20(6):435-42.
PMID: 10959131
Abstract
Allied Health
Van Moorsel G.
Library-sponsored instruction improves core informatics competencies among allied health students: a research-based case study.
J Allied Health. 2005 Fall;34(3):145-52.
PMID: 16252677
Abstract
Librarians
Crites GE, McDonald SD, Markert RJ.
Teaching EBM facilitation using small groups.
Med Teach. 2002 Jul;24(4):442-4.
PMID: 12193333
Abstract
 
Why Use EBM?
Udod SA, Care WD.
Setting the climate for evidence-based nursing practice: what is the leader's role?
Can J Nurs Leadersh. 2004 Nov;17(4):64-75.
PMID 15656249
Abstract
Lucas BP, Evans AT, Reilly BM, Khodakov YV, Perumal K, Rohr LG, Akamah JA,
Alausa TM, Smith CA, Smith JP.
The impact of evidence on physicians' inpatient treatment decisions.
J Gen Intern Med. 2004 May;19(5 Pt 1):402-9.
PMID: 15109337
Abstract
Dawes M, Sampson U.
Knowledge management in clinical practice: a systematic review of information seeking behavior in physicians.
Int J Med Inf. 2003 Aug;71(1):9-15. Review.
PMID: 12909153
Abstract
Bradt P, Moyer V.
How to teach evidence-based medicine.
Clin Perinatol. 2003 Jun;30(2):419-33. Review.
PMID: 12875363
Abstract
Iqbal A, Glenny A
General dental practitioners' knowledge of and attitudes towards evidence based practice.
Br Dent J. 2002 Nov 23;193(10):587-91; discussion 583.
PMID: 12481184
Abstract
Crumley E, Koufogiannakis D.
Developing evidence-based librarianship: practical steps for implementation.
Health Info Libr J. 2002 Jun;19(2):61-70.
PMID: 12389602
Abstract
Melnyk BM.
Strategies for overcoming barriers in implementing evidence-based practice.
Pediatr Nurs. 2002 Mar-Apr;28(2):159-61.
PMID: 11962183
Abstract
Newman DH, Wyer PC, Kaji A.
Evidence-based medicine. A primer for the emergency medicine resident.
Ann Emerg Med. 2002 Jan;39(1):77-80.
PMID: 11782735
No abstract available.
Ellrodt G, Keckley PH.
Where medicine and technology meet. Four strategies for gaining physician support and
acceptance of evidence-based medicine.
Health Manag Technol. 2001 Aug;22(8):44-6.
PMID: 11499134
No abstract available.
Jedrychowski W, Maugeri U, Jedrychowska-Bianchi I.
On the need to teach evidence-based preventive medicine to health professionals.
Cent Eur J Public Health. 2001 May;9(2):91-4. Review.
PMID: 11503282
Abstract
Dobbie AE, Schneider FD, Anderson AD, Littlefield J.
What evidence supports teaching evidence-based medicine?
Acad Med. 2000 Dec;75(12):1184-5.
PMID: 11112715
No abstract available.
Michaud G, McGowan JL, van der Jagt R, Wells G, Tugwell P.
Are therapeutic decisions supported by evidence from health care research?
Arch Intern Med. 1998 Aug 10-24;158(15):1665-8.
PMID: 9701101
Abstract
Barrie AR, Ward AM.
Questioning behaviour in general practice: a pragmatic study.
BMJ. 1997 Dec 6;315(7121):1512-5.
PMID: 9420495
Abstract
Chambliss ML, Conley J.
Answering clinical questions.
J Fam Pract. 1996 Aug;43(2):140-4.
PMID: 8708623
Abstract
Ellis J, Mulligan I, Rowe J, Sackett DL.
Inpatient general medicine is evidence based. A-Team, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine.
Lancet. 1995 Aug 12;346(8972):407-10.
PMID: 7623571
Abstract
Gorman PN, Helfand M.
Information seeking in primary care: how physicians choose which clinical questions to pursue
and which to leave unanswered.
Med Decis Making. 1995 Apr-Jun;15(2):113-9.
PMID: 7783571
Abstract
Gorman PN, Ash J, Wykoff L.
Can primary care physicians' questions be answered using the medical journal literature?
Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1994 Apr;82(2):140-6.
PMID: 7772099
Abstract
Osheroff JA, Forsythe DE, Buchanan BG, Bankowitz RA, Blumenfeld BH, Miller RA.
Physicians' information needs: analysis of questions posed during clinical teaching.
Ann Intern Med. 1991 Apr 1;114(7):576-81.
PMID: 2001091
Abstract
Covell DG, Uman GC, Manning PR.
Information needs in office practice: are they being met?
Ann Intern Med. 1985 Oct;103(4):596-9.
PMID: 4037559
Abstract

Educational Series
Clinical Medicine & Research
Bartkowiak BA.
Searching for evidence-based medicine in the literature. Part 3: Assessment.
Clin Med Res. 2005 May;3(2):113-5. Review.
PMID: 16012131
No abstract available.
Bartkowiak BA.
Searching for evidence-based medicine in the literature part 2: resources.
Clin Med Res. 2005 Feb;3(1):39-40.
PMID: 15962021
No abstract available.
Bartkowiak BA.
Searching for evidence-based medicine in the literature. Part 1: the start.
Clin Med Res. 2004 Nov;2(4):254-5. Review.
PMID: 15931365
Abstract

World Journal of Surgery Symposium
(selected articles)
Urschel JD.
How to analyze an article.
World J Surg. 2005 May;29(5):557-60.
PMID: 15827843
Abstract
Bhandari M, Guyatt GH.
How to appraise a diagnostic test.
World J Surg. 2005 May;29(5):561-6.
PMID: 15827842
Abstract
Mak K, Kum CK.
How to appraise a prognostic study.
World J Surg. 2005 May;29(5):567-9.
PMID: 15830117
Abstract
Bhandari M, Haynes RB.
How to appraise the effectiveness of treatment.
World J Surg. 2005 May;29(5):570-5.
PMID: 15827841
Abstract
Tramer MR, Walder B.
Number needed to treat (or harm).
World J Surg. 2005 May;29(5):576-81.
PMID: 15827840
Abstract
Sauerland S, Seiler CM.
Role of systematic reviews and meta-analysis in evidence-based medicine.
World J Surg. 2005 May;29(5):582-7.
PMID: 15827839
Article

CMAJ
Montori VM, Wyer P, Newman TB, Keitz S, Guyatt G;
Evidence-Based Medicine Teaching Tips Working Group.
Tips for learners of evidence-based medicine: 5. The effect of spectrum of disease on the performance of diagnostic tests.
CMAJ. 2005 Aug 16;173(4):385-90.
PMID: 16103513
No abstract available
Hatala R, Keitz S, Wyer P, Guyatt G; Evidence-Based Medicine Teaching Tips Working Group.
Tips for learners of evidence-based medicine: 4. Assessing heterogeneity of primary studies in systematic reviews and whether to combine their results.
CMAJ. 2005 Mar 1;172(5):661-5.
PMID: 15738493
No abstract available.
McGinn T, Wyer PC, Newman TB, Keitz S, Leipzig R, For GG; Evidence-Based Medicine Teaching Tips Working Group.
Tips for learners of evidence-based medicine: 3. Measures of observer variability (kappa statistic).
CMAJ. 2004 Nov 23;171(11):1369-73.
PMID: 15557592
No abstract available.
Montori VM, Kleinbart J, Newman TB, Keitz S, Wyer PC, Moyer V, Guyatt G; Evidence-Based Medicine Teaching Tips Working Group.
Tips for learners of evidence-based medicine: 2. Measures of precision (confidence intervals). MAJ. 2004 Sep 14;171(6):611-5.
PMID: 15367466
No abstract available.
Barratt A, Wyer PC, Hatala R, McGinn T, Dans AL, Keitz S, Moyer V, For GG; Evidence-Based Medicine Teaching Tips Working Group.
Tips for learners of evidence-based medicine: 1. Relative risk reduction, absolute risk reduction and number needed to treat .
CMAJ. 2004 Aug 17;171(4):353-8. Review.
PMID: 15313996
No abstract available.
Wyer PC, Keitz S, Hatala R, Hayward R, Barratt A, Montori V, Wooltorton E, Guyatt G.
Tips for learning and teaching evidence-based medicine: introduction to the series.
CMAJ. 2004 Aug 17;171(4):347-8.
PMID: 15313994
No abstract available.

Lancet
Schulz KF, Grimes DA.
Unequal group sizes in randomised trials: guarding against guessing.
Lancet. 2002 Mar 16;359(9310):966-70.
PMID: 11918933
Abstract
Grimes DA, Schulz KF.
Uses and abuses of screening tests.
Lancet. 2002 Mar 9;359(9309):881-4. Review.
PMID: 11897304
Abstract
Schulz KF, Grimes DA.
Sample size slippages in randomised trials: exclusions and the lost and wayward.
Lancet. 2002 Mar 2;359(9308):781-5.
PMID: 11888606
Abstract
Schulz KF, Grimes DA.
Blinding in randomised trials: hiding who got what.
Lancet. 2002 Feb 23;359(9307):696-700.
PMID: 11879884
Abstract
Schulz KF, Grimes DA.
Allocation concealment in randomised trials: defending against deciphering.
Lancet. 2002 Feb 16;359(9306):614-8. Review.
PMID: 11867132
Abstract
Schulz KF, Grimes DA.
Generation of allocation sequences in randomised trials: chance, not choice.
Lancet. 2002 Feb 9;359(9305):515-9. Review.
PMID: 11853818
Abstract
Schulz KF, Grimes DA.
Case-control studies: research in reverse.
Lancet. 2002 Feb 2;359(9304):431-4.
PMID: 11844534
Abstract
Grimes DA, Schulz KF.
Cohort studies: marching towards outcomes.
Lancet. 2002 Jan 26;359(9303):341-5.
PMID: 11830217
Abstract
Grimes DA, Schulz KF.
Bias and causal associations in observational research.
Lancet. 2002 Jan 19;359(9302):248-52.
PMID: 11812579
Abstract
Grimes DA, Schulz KF.
Descriptive studies: what they can and cannot do.
Lancet. 2002 Jan 12;359(9301):145-9. Review.
PMID: 11809274
Abstract
Grimes DA, Schulz KF.
An overview of clinical research: the lay of the land.
Lancet. 2002 Jan 5;359(9300):57-61. Review.
PMID: 11809203
Abstract

Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine
Wilson K, Mills E.
Closing comment: Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: is it a viable concept?
J Altern Complement Med. 2002 Dec;8(6):875-6.
PMID: 12614538
No abstract available.
Wilson K, Mills EJ, McGowan J, Guyatt G; Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Working Group.
Teaching evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: 5. Interpreting the results of a study on therapy and applying them to a patient .
J Altern Complement Med. 2002 Dec;8(6):867-73.
PMID: 12614537
Abstract
Wilson K, Mills EJ, Ross C, Guyatt G.
Teaching evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: 4. Appraising the evidence for papers on therapy.
J Altern Complement Med. 2002 Oct;8(5):673-9.
PMID: 12470449
Abstract
Wilson K, McGowan J, Guyatt G, Mills EJ; Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Working Group.
Teaching evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: 3. Asking the questions and identifying the information .
J Altern Complement Med. 2002 Aug;8(4):499-506.
PMID: 12230911
Abstract
Wilson K, Mills EJ, Hollyer T, Vohra S, Guyatt G.
Teaching evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: 2. A conceptual approach to causation-part 2.
J Altern Complement Med. 2002 Jun;8(3):385-9. Review.
PMID: 12165197
Abstract
Wilson K, Mills EJ, Hollyer T, Vohra S, Guyatt G; Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Working Group.
Teaching evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: 2. A conceptual approach to causation-part 1.
J Altern Complement Med. 2002 Jun;8(3):379-83. Review.
PMID: 12165196
Abstract
Mills EJ, Hollyer T, Guyatt G, Ross CP, Saranchuk R, Wilson K; Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Working Group.
Teaching evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: 1. A learning structure for clinical decision changes.
J Altern Complement Med. 2002 Apr;8(2):207-14. Review.
PMID: 12006129
Abstract
Wilson K, Mills EJ; Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Working Group.
Introducing evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: answering the challenge . J Altern Complement Med. 2002 Apr;8(2):103-5.
PMID: 12006116
No abstract available. 

This section compiled by:
Janine Tillett, jtillett@wfubmc.edu
Carpenter Library, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC
Last modified on
October 15, 2008
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